ISO 9001:2015 Certified

'SHAPING INDUSTRIES WITH THE FINEST STEEL'

Solenoid Valve Manufacturer

TES-LOK solenoid valves — electrically operated 2/2 and 3/2 valves that open or close a line the instant an electrical signal energises the coil, giving fast, automatic, remote control of air, gas, water, and fluids. Direct-acting and pilot-operated designs, normally-closed or normally-open. SS 316, SS 304, Brass, and special alloys. Working pressure 5 to 150 PSI. −10°C to 80°C (up to 120°C with Viton seal). Coils in 12/24 VDC and 110/220 VAC. ISO 9001:2015 certified. Made in India.

Electrically Operated 2/2 & 3/2 Way SS 316 / 304 / Brass 5 to 150 PSI −10°C to 80°C (120°C Viton) NC / NO 12/24 VDC · 110/220 VAC ISO 9001:2015
Solenoid Valve SS 316 Brass

TES-LOK Solenoid Valve

Ball Valve

Ball Valve (Related)

Plug Valve

Plug Valve (Related)

What Is a Solenoid Valve?


Definition: A Solenoid Valve is an electrically operated valve that opens or closes a fluid path automatically when an electric current energises its solenoid coil. The coil's magnetic field moves an iron plunger (armature) that lifts or seats against an orifice, switching flow on or off in milliseconds. Because it is controlled by an electrical signal, the valve can be operated remotely and automatically by a timer, PLC, switch, or controller — making it the standard actuator for automating air, gas, water, steam, and fluid lines. Solenoid valves come in 2/2 (two-port, on/off) and 3/2 (three-port, divert) patterns, in normally-closed (NC) or normally-open (NO) action, and in direct-acting or pilot-operated designs.

Solenoid valves are at the heart of process automation, pneumatics, and fluid control. TES-LOK supplies them with NPT, BSP, and other threads, in brass and stainless bodies with NBR or Viton seals, and a full range of AC/DC coil voltages with standard or ATEx-style enclosures on request.

How a Solenoid Valve Works


1
Coil is energised: An electrical signal energises the solenoid coil, creating a magnetic field around the armature tube.
2
Plunger moves: The magnetic field pulls the iron plunger (armature), which lifts off or seats onto the valve orifice.
3
Flow switches: Moving the plunger opens or closes the orifice, switching flow on or off (2/2) or diverting it between ports (3/2) in milliseconds.
4
Direct vs pilot: Direct-acting valves move the seat with coil force alone; pilot-operated valves use a small pilot orifice plus line pressure to switch a larger main orifice.
5
Spring returns: When the coil is de-energised, a spring returns the plunger to its rest position (closed for NC, open for NO).

2/2-Way vs 3/2-Way & NC vs NO


ConfigurationPorts / ActionFunctionTypical Use
2/2-WayTwo ports, two positionsSimple on/off of one lineShut-off of air, water, gas, fluid
3/2-WayThree ports, two positionsDivert / vent (e.g. drive a single-acting cylinder)Pneumatic actuation, selecting flow
Normally Closed (NC)Closed when de-energisedOpens on power; fails closedMost fluid shut-off duties
Normally Open (NO)Open when de-energisedCloses on power; fails openLines that must stay open on power loss

Direct-Acting vs Pilot-Operated


TypeOperationMin. PressureBest For
Direct-ActingCoil moves the seat directlyWorks from 0 PSI (no min. differential)Vacuum & low-pressure, small orifices
Pilot-Operated (servo)Pilot + line pressure switch main orificeNeeds a minimum differential to operateHigher flow & larger orifices on pressurised lines

Choose direct-acting for low/zero pressure and pilot-operated for higher flow where a working differential is always present. For purely manual on/off use a ball valve or plug valve.

Technical Specifications


ParameterDetails
BrandTES-LOK (Tesco Steel & Engineering)
TypeElectrically operated solenoid valve (2/2, 3/2)
ActionNormally closed (NC) or normally open (NO); direct-acting / pilot-operated
Working Pressure5 to 150 PSI
Working Temperature−10°C to 80°C (14°F to 176°F); −15°C to 120°C (5°F to 248°F) with Viton seal
Coil Voltage12 / 24 VDC; 110 / 220 / 240 VAC (others on request)
SealNBR (standard), Viton/FKM (high temperature & chemical), EPDM/PTFE on request
End ConnectionsNPT, BSP (BSPP), BSPT, UNF, SAE, ISO
Body MaterialSS 316 / 316L, SS 304, Brass, special alloys
OptionsManual override, DIN/plug connector, IP65 / weatherproof coil, NACE MR0175
CertificationsISO 9001:2015  |  EN 10204 3.1 MTC on request

Seal Selection


SealTemperatureBest For
NBR (Buna)−10°C to 80°CGeneral air, water & mild fluids
Viton / FKM−15°C to 120°CHigher temperature, oils & many chemicals
EPDM / PTFEOn requestSteam, hot water & aggressive media

Material Selection Guide


MaterialCorrosion / ServiceTypical Use
SS 316 / 316LExcellent — chloride resistantOffshore, chemical, food, marine fluids
SS 304 / 304LGood — general serviceWater, air, mild process
BrassModerate — no ammonia/acidsAir, water, pneumatics (economical)
Special AlloysApplication-specificAggressive media on request

Why Choose TES-LOK Solenoid Valves?


⚡ Fast, Automatic Control

Switches flow in milliseconds on an electrical signal — ideal for PLC, timer, and remote automatic control of fluid and air lines.

🔌 2/2 & 3/2, NC & NO

Two-way on/off and three-way divert patterns, in normally-closed or normally-open action, to suit shut-off, venting, and cylinder actuation.

🔋 Full Voltage Range

Coils in 12/24 VDC and 110/220/240 VAC with DIN/plug connectors and IP65 weatherproof options for any control system.

🧬 Brass & Stainless Bodies

Economical brass for air and water, SS 316 for corrosive, food, and marine fluids, with NBR or Viton seals for the temperature and media.

🔧 Direct & Pilot-Operated

Direct-acting for vacuum and low pressure, pilot-operated for higher flow — sized to the orifice and differential needed.

🛠 Manual Override Option

Optional manual override lets the valve be operated during commissioning or power loss without energising the coil.

Installation Guide


1
Confirm type & ratings: Verify pattern (2/2 / 3/2), action (NC/NO), pressure range, seal (NBR/Viton), body material, and coil voltage suit the media and control system.
2
Observe flow direction: Install with the arrow on the body in the direction of flow; pilot-operated valves must be plumbed so line pressure is on the correct port.
3
Mount coil upright: Where possible mount with the coil vertical and upward to aid operation and heat dissipation, and keep the line clean (fit a strainer on dirty media).
4
Wire correctly: Connect the coil to the rated voltage/frequency via the DIN/plug connector, earthing as required; confirm the coil rating matches the supply.
5
Function-test: Energise/de-energise to confirm crisp opening and closing, then pressure-test for leaks before placing in service.
⚠ Match the coil voltage and respect the minimum pressure: Applying the wrong voltage/frequency will burn out the coil — confirm AC/DC and voltage before wiring. Pilot-operated valves need a minimum pressure differential to open and close; use a direct-acting valve for vacuum or zero-differential service. Keep the media clean, observe flow direction, and de-energise & depressurise before servicing.

Industry Applications


IndustryTypical UseWhy Solenoid Valve
Factory AutomationAir & fluid control via PLCFast, remote, automatic switching
PneumaticsDriving cylinders & actuators (3/2)Crisp electrical actuation
Water & UtilitiesDosing, filling & shut-offAutomatic on/off; brass/SS bodies
Chemical & ProcessFluid & reagent controlSS 316 + Viton for chemicals
Food & BeverageCIP, filling & dosing linesSS 316 hygienic; EPDM seals
HVAC & RefrigerationRefrigerant & air controlReliable cycling; NC action
Steam & BoilersSteam & hot-water controlPTFE/EPDM seals; pilot-operated
Irrigation & MachineryTimed water & air controlTimer/PLC driven; weatherproof coil

Frequently Asked Questions


Q1. What is a solenoid valve?

A solenoid valve is an electrically operated valve that opens or closes a fluid path when current energises its coil. The coil's magnetic field moves a plunger that lifts or seats against an orifice, switching flow in milliseconds. Because it responds to an electrical signal, it can be controlled remotely and automatically by a PLC, timer, switch, or controller.

Q2. What is the difference between a 2/2-way and a 3/2-way solenoid valve?

A 2/2-way valve has two ports and two positions for simple on/off of one line. A 3/2-way valve has three ports and can divert flow or vent — for example pressurising and then exhausting a single-acting pneumatic cylinder. Choose 2/2 for shut-off and 3/2 for actuation and diverting.

Q3. What do normally-closed (NC) and normally-open (NO) mean?

Normally closed means the valve is shut when the coil is de-energised and opens when powered — it fails closed on power loss, which suits most shut-off duties. Normally open is the reverse: open when de-energised and closed when powered — used for lines that must stay open if power is lost.

Q4. What is the difference between direct-acting and pilot-operated solenoid valves?

A direct-acting valve moves the seat with the coil's magnetic force alone, so it works from 0 PSI (no minimum differential) — good for vacuum and low pressure. A pilot-operated (servo) valve uses a small pilot orifice plus line pressure to switch a larger main orifice, giving higher flow but needing a minimum pressure differential to operate.

Q5. What coil voltages are available?

Standard coils are offered in 12 and 24 VDC and 110, 220, and 240 VAC, with other voltages and frequencies on request. Always confirm the coil's voltage and AC/DC type match the supply — applying the wrong voltage will burn out the coil.

Q6. What pressure and temperature can the valve handle?

TES-LOK solenoid valves operate from 5 to 150 PSI with a temperature range of −10°C to 80°C (14°F to 176°F) using NBR seals, extended to −15°C to 120°C (5°F to 248°F) with Viton seals. EPDM/PTFE seals are available for steam and aggressive media.

Q7. Which seal and body should I choose?

Use NBR seals for general air and water, Viton/FKM for higher temperatures, oils, and many chemicals, and EPDM/PTFE for steam and aggressive media. Choose a brass body for economical air and water service and SS 316 for corrosive, food, and marine fluids. Match both to the media and temperature.

Q8. Can solenoid valves be supplied weatherproof or for hazardous areas?

Yes. Coils are available with DIN/plug connectors and IP65 weatherproof enclosures, with explosion-proof/Ex-style options and manual override on request. Specify the area classification, voltage, media, pressure, and temperature and we will configure the correct valve, coil, and seals.