ISO 9001:2015 Certified

'SHAPING INDUSTRIES WITH THE FINEST STEEL'

Threaded Flanges Manufacturer in India

ASME B16.5 threaded (screwed) flanges with NPT & BSPT thread forms — Class 150–2500, ½″–4″ NB, DIN 2565/2566 & BS 4504 patterns, in carbon steel, stainless, duplex, Hastelloy & titanium. The no-weld flange: threaded on, not welded — for galvanised pipe, no-hot-work sites and instrument connections. ISO 9001:2015, made in Mumbai, exported to 50+ countries.

Threaded Flanges  |  Screwed Flanges  |  NPT Thread Flanges  |  BSPT Thread Flanges  |  ASME B16.5 Class 150–2500  |  DIN 2565 / DIN 2566  |  All Material Grades

Tesco Hastelloy C-276 threaded flange, mirror polished with NPT threaded bore, manufactured in India

Tesco Hastelloy C-276 Threaded Flange — Mirror-Polished, NPT Threaded Bore — Made in India

At a glance: a threaded flange = a flange with an internally threaded bore (NPT or BSPT) that screws onto male-threaded pipe — no welding at all. That makes it the flange for galvanised or coated pipe, sites without hot-work permits, and small-bore instrument connections up to 4″ NB. Specify it by five things: size, pressure class, thread form, facing (RF/FF/RTJ) and material grade.

What is a Threaded Flange (Screwed Flange)?


A threaded flange — also known as a screwed flange — is a pipe flange with a threaded bore that screws directly onto the male-threaded end of a pipe, creating a pressure-tight mechanical joint without any welding. The internal taper thread (NPT or BSPT) grips the pipe thread and, as the joint is tightened, the mating tapers develop a self-sealing interference fit.

Tesco Steel & Engineering manufactures Threaded Flanges per ASME B16.5 (½″–4″ NB, Class 150–2500), BS 4504, DIN 2565 (PN 6), and DIN 2566 (PN 16) in a full range of materials from Carbon Steel A105 to exotic alloys including Hastelloy C276, Inconel 625, and Titanium Gr. 2. All flanges are ISO 9001:2015 certified and supplied with EN 10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificates.

No-Weld Connection: Threaded flanges are the preferred choice when field welding is impractical — such as in galvanized piping systems, remote site installations, maintenance situations where hot work permits cannot be obtained, or explosive environments. The pipe simply screws into the flange bore and the joint is sealed with PTFE tape or thread compound.

Thread Standards: NPT vs BSPT vs BSP Parallel


The thread standard determines compatibility with the mating pipe system. The three forms are not interchangeable — incorrect mating causes incomplete thread engagement and leakage.

Thread Standard Specification Thread Angle Taper Primary Region Sealing Mechanism
NPT (National Pipe Taper) ASME B1.20.1 60° 1:16 on diameter North America Thread interference + PTFE/compound
BSPT / Rc (British Standard Pipe Taper) BS 21 / ISO 7-1 55° (Whitworth) 1:16 on diameter Europe, Asia, Middle East Thread interference + PTFE/compound
BSP Parallel / Rp / G ISO 228-1 55° (Whitworth) None (parallel) Europe (instrument fittings) Face seal / bonded washer

Key rule: Always specify the thread form explicitly on your purchase order (e.g., "2″ Class 300 RF Threaded Flange, ASTM A182 F316L, NPT per ASME B1.20.1"). Failure to specify defaults to the supplier's local standard, which may not match your pipe system.

When to Use Threaded Flanges — and When Not To


✔ Recommended Applications
  • Utility piping: water, instrument air, low-pressure steam
  • Instrument tapping and gauge connections
  • Galvanized piping systems (no weld distortion)
  • Temporary pipework and maintenance joints
  • Sites with no hot-work permits or fire hazard areas
  • Small-bore piping (½″–4″ NB) in non-cyclic service
  • Seal-welded connections for improved integrity
✘ Not Recommended (per ASME B31.3)
  • Cyclic pressure or severe vibration service
  • Flammable or highly toxic fluid piping
  • Hydrogen service >0.7 MPa gauge
  • Temperatures above 260°C (500°F)
  • Category M fluid service (ASME B31.3 Appendix M)
  • Bore sizes above 4″ NB (threads impractical)
  • Cryogenic service (thread sealant failure risk)

Size Range & Pressure–Temperature Ratings (ASME B16.5)


Pressure Class Size Range (NB) CS A105 Rating @ 38°C CS A105 Rating @ 260°C SS 316L Rating @ 38°C Typical Face Types
Class 150 ½″ – 4″ 285 psi (19.6 bar) 170 psi (11.7 bar) 275 psi (19.0 bar) RF, FF
Class 300 ½″ – 4″ 740 psi (51.1 bar) 655 psi (45.2 bar) 720 psi (49.6 bar) RF, FF, RTJ
Class 600 ½″ – 4″ 1480 psi (102 bar) 1310 psi (90.3 bar) 1440 psi (99.3 bar) RF, RTJ
Class 900 ½″ – 4″ 2220 psi (153 bar) 1965 psi (135 bar) 2160 psi (149 bar) RF, RTJ
Class 1500 ½″ – 4″ 3705 psi (255 bar) 3275 psi (226 bar) 3600 psi (248 bar) RF, RTJ
Class 2500 ½″ – 3″ 6170 psi (425 bar) 5460 psi (376 bar) 6000 psi (414 bar) RTJ

* Ratings per ASME B16.5 Table 2. Class 3000/6000/9000 threaded fittings are covered under ASME B16.11 (for couplings and half-couplings, not for flanges). Always use the actual material group rating table for the final design.

Face Types for Threaded Flanges


Face Type Abbreviation Surface Finish Typical Gasket When Used
Raised Face RF 125–250 AARH serrated Spiral wound, compressed fibre Standard for Class 150–2500 process service
Flat Face FF 125–250 AARH serrated Full-face rubber, PTFE Mating with cast iron / non-metallic equipment
Ring Type Joint RTJ 3.2 μm Ra max groove Octagonal or oval ring (R/RX/BX) High-pressure service, Class 900 and above
Tongue & Groove T&G 125 AARH Full-bore ring gasket Pump and valve flanges (non-standard for B16.5)

Material Grades for Threaded Flanges


Material Category ASTM / UNS Grade Key Properties Typical Service
Carbon Steel ASTM A105 UTS 485 MPa, Yield 250 MPa General service, water, steam, gas
LTCS (Low Temp.) ASTM A350 LF2 Impact tested to −46°C (−50°F) Cryogenic, LNG, cold utilities
Alloy Steel ASTM A182 F5, F9, F11, F22, F91 Cr-Mo alloys, high-temp strength Power generation, high-temp steam
Stainless Steel 304/304L ASTM A182 F304 / F304L 18Cr-8Ni, UTS 515 MPa Mild corrosive, food, pharma
Stainless Steel 316/316L ASTM A182 F316 / F316L 16Cr-10Ni-2Mo, UTS 515 MPa Marine, chemical, chloride service
Stainless Steel 321 / 347 ASTM A182 F321 / F347 Ti- or Nb-stabilised, sensitisation-resistant High-temp service, boiler steam
904L ASTM A182 F904L (UNS N08904) 20Cr-25Ni-4.5Mo-1.5Cu H₂SO₄, phosphoric acid, seawater
Duplex 2205 ASTM A182 F51 (UNS S31803/S32205) PREN ≥ 35, UTS 620 MPa, dual phase Offshore, subsea, desalination
Super Duplex 2507 / Zeron 100 ASTM A182 F53 (S32750) / F55 (S32760) PREN ≥ 40, UTS 795 MPa High-chloride, deep offshore
Copper Nickel 90/10 C70600 (UNS) Biofouling resistant, seawater Naval, offshore, heat exchangers
Copper Nickel 70/30 C71500 (UNS) Higher Ni, better high-temp corrosion Condenser, power plants
Monel 400 ASTM B564 (UNS N04400) 67Ni-30Cu, HF acid resistant Hydrofluoric acid, marine, brine
Monel K500 UNS N05500 Age-hardened, UTS 965 MPa Pump shafts, high-strength marine
Inconel 600 ASTM B564 (UNS N06600) 76Ni-15Cr, oxidation resistant Furnace, heat treatment equipment
Inconel 625 ASTM B564 (UNS N06625) 21Cr-9Mo-3.65Nb, UTS 830 MPa Subsea, aggressive acid, aerospace
Incoloy 800 / 825 UNS N08800 / N08825 High Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo, SCC resistant Sour gas, sulphuric/phosphoric acid
Hastelloy C276 ASTM B564 (UNS N10276) 16Cr-16Mo-4W, broadest acid resistance Wet chlorine, HCl, H₂SO₄, FGD
Hastelloy C22 ASTM B564 (UNS N06022) 21Cr-13Mo-3W, oxidising + reducing Mixed acid environments, pharma
Hastelloy C4 ASTM B564 (UNS N06455) 16Cr-16Mo-Ti, no PWHT needed Thin-wall heat exchanger flanges
Titanium Gr. 1 / Gr. 2 ASTM B381 F-1 / F-2 CP titanium, excellent seawater resistance Seawater, bleach, wet chlorine
Titanium Gr. 4 ASTM B381 F-4 (UNS R50700) Highest-strength CP-Ti, UTS 550 MPa High-load, corrosive environments
Nickel 200 / 201 UNS N02200 / N02201 99.6% Ni, caustic alkalis resistant Caustic soda, food processing
Alloy 20 (CN-7M) ASTM B462 (UNS N08020) 19Cr-24Ni-3Mo-3Cu, H₂SO₄ resistant Sulphuric acid, food & pharma

DIN Threaded Flanges — DIN 2565 & DIN 2566


For European piping systems and metric pressure ratings, Tesco Steel supplies threaded flanges to the following DIN standards:

Standard Pressure Nominal (PN) Size Range (DN) Thread Face Link
DIN 2565 PN 6 DN 10 – DN 80 Rp (BSP Parallel) or Rc (BSPT) Flat Face DIN 2565 PN 6 Threaded Flanges
DIN 2566 PN 16 DN 10 – DN 80 Rp (BSP Parallel) or Rc (BSPT) Flat Face / Raised DIN 2566 PN 16 Threaded Flanges
BS 4504 PN 6 – PN 40 DN 15 – DN 100 BSP or BSPT Raised Face BS4504 Threaded Flanges

Threaded Flanges vs Socket Weld Flanges


Feature Threaded Flange Socket Weld Flange
Connection method Thread engagement — no welding Pipe inserted into socket, fillet welded
Welding required None (or optional seal weld) Yes — 1 external fillet weld
Size range (B16.5) ½″ – 4″ NB ½″ – 4″ NB
Pressure/cyclic suitability Non-cyclic, static pressure only Better — weld adds fatigue life
Hot work permit required No Yes
Use with galvanised pipe Yes No (weld destroys galvanising)
Dismantling & reassembly Easy — unscrew Requires cutting weld
Toxic/flammable fluid service Not recommended Acceptable (B31.3)
Cost Lower (no weld labour) Slightly higher (welding cost)

How Our Threaded Flanges Are Manufactured


1
Forging — cut billet of certified heat is hot-forged into the flange blank, keeping full heat traceability from raw material to despatch.
2
Heat treatment — normalizing for carbon steel, solution annealing for stainless and nickel grades, with the thermal record retained per heat.
3
Machining & threading — faces, hub and bolt holes to the dimensional standard, then the defining operation: the bore is taper-threaded to ASME B1.20.1 (NPT) or ISO 7/BS 21 (BSPT) and verified with L1 plug gauges so the pipe makes up hand-tight plus wrench turns exactly as the code expects.
4
Facing & finish — raised face serrations (stock finish per ASME B16.5), flat face, or RTJ groove as ordered; mirror polishing available for hygienic and severe-service alloys, as shown in the photo above.
5
Testing & marking — mechanical and chemical verification against the heat, PMI where specified, thread gauging records, then permanent marking of grade, size, class, thread form and traceability number.
6
Certification & packing — EN 10204 3.1 MTC (3.2 witnessed on request), threads and faces protected, export-packed.

Standards & Specifications


Category Standard Scope
Dimensional ASME B16.5 Pipe flanges, Class 150–2500, ½″–24″ (threaded: ½″–4″)
Dimensional DIN 2565 Threaded flanges PN 6
Dimensional DIN 2566 Threaded flanges PN 16
Dimensional BS 4504 British standard flanges, metric
Thread Form ASME B1.20.1 NPT thread dimensions and tolerances
Thread Form BS 21 / ISO 7-1 BSPT (Rc) taper thread
Thread Form ISO 228-1 BSP Parallel (Rp/G) thread
Material – CS ASTM A105 Carbon steel forgings for piping
Material – LTCS ASTM A350 LF2 Low-temp carbon steel forgings
Material – Alloy/SS ASTM A182 Alloy and stainless steel forgings
Material – Nickel Alloys ASTM B564 Nickel and nickel alloy forgings
Material – Titanium ASTM B381 Titanium and titanium alloy forgings
Inspection EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 Mill Test Certificate, third-party witness
Piping Code ASME B31.3 Process piping — defines threaded joint limitations
Piping Code ASME B31.1 Power piping — utility steam and water

Applications of Threaded Flanges by Industry


Industry Typical Application Material Specified
Oil & Gas (non-hazardous utilities) Instrument air, cooling water, sealing oil headers A105, A182 F316L
Water & Wastewater Pump station headers, meter connections, service connections A105 (GI coated), A182 F316L
HVAC Chilled water, hot water headers, air-handling unit connections A105, A182 F316
Power Generation Instrument tappings, low-pressure steam utility lines A105, A182 F11/F22
Chemical Processing Non-hazardous chemical sampling lines, gauge connections A182 F316L, B564 C276
Marine & Offshore Seawater cooling headers, ballast utility connections C70600 (90/10 CuNi), F316L
Pulp & Paper Bleach plant utility connections, white water headers A182 F316L, B564 C276
Food & Beverage CIP (clean-in-place) utility piping, process water A182 F304L, F316L (ASME-BPE)

Full Threaded Flange Product Range


Countries we export to: Kuwait, UAE, Germany, Saudi Arabia, West Africa, Dubai, Iraq, Congo, Mexico, Bahrain, Canada, Philippines, Thailand, Kenya, Oman, Malaysia, Turkey, Qatar, Sudan, Netherlands, Nigeria, Russia, Vietnam, Angola, Indonesia, UK, Yemen, Italy, United States, Venezuela, Kazakhstan, Algeria, Jordan, Colombia, Libya, China, Peru, Iran, South Africa, Israel, Zambia, Tanzania, Pakistan and 30+ more countries.

Domestic markets: Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Chennai, Kolkata, Surat, Pune, Jaipur, Lucknow, Kanpur, Nagpur, Visakhapatnam, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal and all major Indian industrial hubs.

How to Specify & Order a Threaded Flange


A complete threaded flange specification has five elements — with the thread form doing the work a weld bevel does elsewhere:

1
Size & standard — nominal bore and dimensional standard, e.g. 1″ NB ASME B16.5, DN25 DIN 2566, or BS 4504 pattern.
2
Pressure class or PN rating — Class 150/300/600/900/1500/2500 or PN 6–PN 40.
3
Thread form — NPT (ASME B1.20.1, the default), BSPT taper (Rc) or BSP parallel (Rp) — and state the mating pipe thread if in doubt; mixed NPT/BSPT joints will not seal.
4
Facing — RF (default), FF for cast iron / GRP mates, or RTJ.
5
Material grade & certification — e.g. ASTM A105, A182 F316L — plus EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2, NACE or IBR, then quantity and destination, sent to sales@tescosteel.com or the inquiry form.

Example of a complete line item: “Threaded Flange, 1″ NB, ASME B16.5 Class 300, RF, NPT, ASTM A182 F316L, EN 10204 3.1 — 50 pcs.”

Frequently Asked Questions — Threaded Flanges


What is a threaded flange?
A threaded flange (also called a screwed flange) has a threaded bore that screws directly onto the male-threaded end of a pipe — no welding required. The thread forms a mechanical joint that transmits pressure without fillet welds. They are manufactured per ASME B16.5 in sizes ½″ to 4″ NB and pressure Classes 150 to 2500.
What is the difference between NPT and BSPT threaded flanges?
NPT (National Pipe Taper, ASME B1.20.1) uses a 60° thread angle with a 1:16 taper and is the North American standard. BSPT (British Standard Pipe Taper, BS 21 / ISO 7-1) uses a 55° Whitworth thread angle with the same 1:16 taper and is standard in Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. The two thread forms are NOT interchangeable — mating NPT to BSPT causes incomplete engagement and leakage.
What is the maximum size for a threaded flange per ASME B16.5?
ASME B16.5 covers threaded flanges from ½″ NB to 4″ NB. Above 4" NB, threaded joints are not practical for pressure flanges because taper thread engagement length becomes insufficient relative to bore size, and the assembly torque required to develop a seal becomes unmanageable. Large-bore applications use weld neck or slip-on flanges instead.
Where should threaded flanges NOT be used?
ASME B31.3 Process Piping Code advises against threaded flanges in: (1) cyclic pressure or severe cyclic conditions, (2) flammable or highly toxic fluid service, (3) hydrogen service above 0.7 MPa gauge, (4) temperatures above 260°C (500°F) for most materials due to thread joint relaxation, and (5) services where vibration is expected. In these cases, weld neck or socket weld flanges are preferred.
What sealant is used with threaded flanges?
For NPT threads, PTFE (Teflon) tape applied clockwise on the male thread is most common. Thread compound (pipe dope) is used for hydrocarbon or steam service. The taper in NPT and BSPT threads creates a mechanical seal as the joint tightens; sealant fills micro-voids in the thread form and provides lubrication. For oxygen service, use only oxygen-compatible sealants; for food/pharma service, use FDA-approved compounds.
What ASTM material standard covers carbon steel threaded flanges?
Carbon steel threaded flanges are manufactured to ASTM A105 — the standard specification for carbon steel forgings for piping applications. A105 covers UTS 485 MPa (70 ksi) minimum, yield 250 MPa (36 ksi) minimum. For low-temperature carbon steel (LTCS) service down to −46°C (−50°F), ASTM A350 Grade LF2 is used.
What face types are available on threaded flanges?
Threaded flanges are available with Raised Face (RF — standard for Class 150 and 300, 1.6 mm raised), Flat Face (FF — for mating with cast iron or non-metallic equipment), and Ring Type Joint (RTJ — for high-pressure/high-temperature service). The RF finish is typically 125–250 AARH (serrated) for spiral wound gaskets or 3.2–6.3 μm Ra for ring gaskets.
What is the pressure-temperature rating of a Class 150 carbon steel threaded flange?
Per ASME B16.5, a Class 150 carbon steel (A105, ASME Material Group 1.1) threaded flange is rated at 285 psi (19.6 bar) at −29°C to 38°C (ambient). At 260°C (500°F) the rating drops to 170 psi (11.7 bar). At 425°C (800°F) it drops further to 115 psi (7.9 bar). Ratings decrease with rising temperature — always consult ASME B16.5 Table 2 for the precise P-T rating at your operating conditions.
Can threaded flanges be seal welded?
Yes — seal welding (a small fillet weld around the pipe-flange interface after threading) is permitted per ASME B31.3 and effectively converts the threaded joint into a welded one, improving leak integrity and enabling use in more demanding services. When seal welding, threads must be clean and free of sealant (which can contaminate the weld). Seal welding is commonly specified for stainless steel or alloy service where thread sealant compatibility is uncertain.
What is the difference between a threaded flange and a socket weld flange?
Both avoid butt welding and suit small-bore piping (NPS ≤ 4"). Key differences: threaded flanges use internal threads to grip the pipe — zero welding needed; socket weld flanges have a smooth internal socket — the pipe is inserted and fillet-welded externally (one weld). Socket weld flanges are stronger (full fillet weld), better for cyclic and vibration service, and preferred for flammable/toxic services. Threaded flanges are chosen when welding is not feasible (e.g., in-situ pipe maintenance, galvanized piping, field installations).
What details are needed to get an accurate threaded flange quotation?
Five specification elements plus commercial terms: (1) size and dimensional standard — e.g. 1" NB ASME B16.5 or DN25 DIN 2566; (2) pressure class or PN rating; (3) thread form — NPT, BSPT (Rc) or BSP parallel (Rp); (4) facing — RF, FF or RTJ; (5) material grade and certification — e.g. ASTM A105, A182 F316L, with EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2, NACE MR0175 or IBR stated. Add the quantity and destination and we return price, weight and delivery — normally within 24 hours.
How much does a threaded flange weigh?
Essentially the same as a slip-on flange of the same size and class — the threaded bore removes only a little metal. As working approximations for carbon steel ASME B16.5 threaded flanges: a 1/2" Class 150 weighs under 1 kg, a 2" Class 150 about 2.5 kg, a 2" Class 600 about 5 kg, and a 4" Class 300 about 12 kg. Stainless and nickel alloys weigh essentially the same as carbon steel. The complete table is on our Flange Weight Chart page, and every quotation states the exact unit weight.
Who manufactures threaded flanges in India?
Tesco Steel & Engineering is an ISO 9001:2015 certified flange manufacturer based in Mumbai, India, producing threaded (screwed) flanges in NPT, BSPT and BSP parallel forms across the full material range — carbon steel A105, LTCS A350 LF2, stainless and duplex A182 grades, and nickel alloys, Hastelloy, titanium and copper-nickel. Flanges are made to ASME B16.5, DIN 2565/2566 and BS 4504, supplied with EN 10204 3.1/3.2 certification and thread gauging records, and exported to more than 50 countries.

Flange Types

Quick Specifications

StandardASME B16.5, DIN 2565/66, BS 4504
Size Range½″ – 4″ NB (DN 15 – DN 100)
Pressure Class150, 300, 600, 900, 1500, 2500
PN RatingPN 6, PN 10, PN 16, PN 25, PN 40
Thread FormNPT, BSPT (Rc), BSP Parallel (Rp)
Face TypesRF, FF, RTJ
CertEN 10204 3.1 / 3.2

Choose Threaded Flanges When:

  • Field welding is not possible
  • Pipe is galvanised or coated
  • Hot-work permits unavailable
  • Maintenance/temporary joints needed
  • Instrument or gauge connections (½″–2″)
  • Non-hazardous utility service

Thread Sealant Guide

  • Water / air: PTFE tape (white)
  • Steam / gas: Thread compound (pipe dope)
  • Oxygen service: O₂-compatible PTFE only
  • Food / pharma: FDA-approved compound
  • Seal welded: No sealant — weld clean threads

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Surface Treatments

  • Hot Dip Galvanising (GI)
  • Sand Blasting
  • Shot Peening
  • Epoxy Coating
  • FBE Coating
  • Phosphating

Testing & Inspection

  • Dimensional inspection (Go/No-Go gauges)
  • Thread form verification
  • Hardness testing (Brinell / Rockwell)
  • Hydrostatic testing
  • PMI (XRF) — alloy verification
  • Dye penetrant (PT) inspection
  • EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 MTCs