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Long Weld Neck Flanges Manufacturer & Exporter — India

ASME B16.5  |  Class 150 – 2500  |  LWNRF · LWNFF · LWNRTJ  |  Heavy Barrel LWN  |  ISO 9001:2015

✓ ASME B16.5 ✓ Class 150 – 2500 ✓ LWNRF / LWNFF / LWNRTJ ✓ Heavy Barrel LWN ✓ ½″ – 56″ NB ✓ Nozzle / Vessel Flanges ✓ NACE MR0175 ✓ EN 10204 3.1/3.2 MTC ✓ ISO 9001:2015
Long Weld Neck Flange manufacturer India — ASME B16.5 LWNRF by Tesco Steel
LWNFF and LWNRTJ Long Weld Neck Flanges Class 150 to 2500 — Tesco Steel & Engineering

Long Weld Neck (LWN) flanges are a specialty flange type featuring an extended, tapered hub that acts as an integral, self-reinforcing nozzle. Unlike a standard Weld Neck flange designed for pipe-to-pipe connections, the LWN's elongated neck is engineered specifically for butt-welding to pressure vessel nozzles, heat exchanger channel heads, and column connections — applications where the hub must satisfy both the flange standard (ASME B16.5) and the vessel design code (ASME Section VIII). Tesco Steel & Engineering, ISO 9001:2015 certified, manufactures and exports LWN flanges from ½″ NB to 56″ NB in all ASME B16.5 pressure classes (150 through 2500), including standard and heavy barrel configurations.

We supply LWNRF, LWNFF, and LWNRTJ flanges in carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, duplex/super-duplex, Inconel, Hastelloy, Titanium, Monel, and Copper Nickel — with full EN 10204 3.1/3.2 MTCs, heat treatment certificates, and NDE reports. The LWN's butt-weld joint with matching inside diameters makes it the preferred choice for cyclic, fatigue, and vibration-prone service per ASME B31.3 (joint efficiency E = 1.0).

Why Long Weld Neck Flanges Are Specified for Critical Equipment


▶ Self-Reinforcing Nozzle Hub

The long neck acts as an integral reinforcement pad, eliminating the need for a separate reinforcement pad on vessel nozzles per ASME Section VIII Div.1 UG-37, reducing fabrication cost and weld inspection scope.

▶ Full Bore Butt Weld

Matching inside diameters between neck and pipe produce a smooth, turbulence-free bore — critical in high-velocity flow, slurry, and erosive service where a mismatched bore would cause localized erosion.

▶ NDE-Friendly Weld Joint

The long neck geometry allows full radiographic (RT) and ultrasonic (UT) examination of the butt weld per ASME B31.3 and ASME VIII. Joint efficiency E = 1.0, the highest value achievable for pressure calculations.

▶ Cyclic & Fatigue Resistance

The smooth bore transition eliminates stress concentrations present in socket weld and slip-on flanges. Preferred by ASME for cyclic and fatigue-prone services per ASME VIII Div.2 fatigue design rules.

▶ High Pressure & Temperature Range

Available in Class 600 through 2500 with materials rated from -196°C (cryogenic LTCS and 304L/316L) to +816°C (Inconel 625), covering the widest range of process conditions.

▶ Heavy Barrel Configuration

Heavy barrel LWN flanges provide a thicker neck bored to a custom ID for any pipe schedule — the most versatile option for engineering-critical equipment nozzles requiring custom bore per ASME PCC-1 or Section VIII calculations.

Long Weld Neck Flange Specifications


ParameterDetails
Size Range½″ NB to 56″ NB
Pressure Classes150#, 300#, 400#, 600#, 900#, 1500#, 2500#
Pressure RatingsPN 1 – PN 400
StandardASME B16.5 (NPS ½–24); custom to B16.47 on request
Facing TypesRaised Face (RF), Flat Face (FF), Ring Type Joint (RTJ)
ConfigurationStandard LWN, Heavy Barrel LWN, Nozzle LWN
Carbon SteelASTM A105
LTCSASTM A350 LF2
Alloy SteelASTM A182 F5, F9, F11, F21, F22, F91
Stainless SteelASTM A182 F304/304H/304L, F316/316H/316L/316Ti, F309, F310, F317L, F321, F347, F904L
Duplex / Super DuplexASTM A182 F51 (2205), F53 (2507), F55 (Zeron 100)
Nickel AlloysUNS N02200, UNS N02201
MonelUNS N04400, UNS N05500, Alloy 20
Inconel / IncoloyUNS N06600, N06601, N06625, N08800, N08810, N08825
HastelloyUNS N10276, N06022, N10665, N06455
TitaniumGr.1, Gr.2, Gr.3, DTH 3.7035, DTH 3.7055
Copper NickelC70600 (90/10), C71500 (70/30), C71640
Surface TreatmentsHot Dip Galvanizing, Sand Blasting, Shot Peening, Epoxy Coating, FBE Coating
Test CertificatesEN 10204 3.1/3.2 MTC, PMI, Hydro Test, RT/UT/PT/MT, NACE MR0175

Long Weld Neck Flange Dimensions — ANSI / ASME B16.5


LWNRF vs LWNFF vs LWNRTJ — Facing Comparison


Factor LWNRF (Raised Face) LWNFF (Flat Face) LWNRTJ (Ring Type Joint)
Seating Surface 1/16″ raised ring, concentric serrations Full flat face across bore Machined oval/octagonal groove
Gasket Type Spiral wound, ring, sheet gasket Full-face soft or sheet gasket Metallic ring gasket (R, RX, BX)
Pressure Classes 150 – 2500 150 – 600 (most common) 300 – 2500
Primary Use Standard process vessel & equipment nozzles Connection to cast iron / brittle equipment High-pressure, high-temp, critical service
ASME B16.5? Yes — standard Yes Yes (RTJ groove per B16.5)
Industries Refineries, petrochemical, power Chemical, water treatment Offshore, subsea, HPHT wellheads

Industries & Applications


IndustryTypical ApplicationCommon Grade
Oil & Gas RefineriesReactor nozzles, column nozzles, drum connectionsA182 F22, F91
Petrochemical PlantsHeat exchanger channel heads, vessel nozzlesA182 F316L, F904L
Power & NuclearBoiler drum nozzles, steam header connectionsA182 F91, F304H
Offshore & SubseaWellhead nozzle flanges, riser connectionsA182 F51 (Duplex)
Chemical ProcessingCorrosive media vessel nozzlesInconel 625, Hastelloy C276
Cryogenic / LNGLNG storage vessel nozzles, cold box connectionsA350 LF2, A182 F304L

Long Weld Neck Flanges by Type & Material Grade


Frequently Asked Questions — Long Weld Neck Flanges


What is a Long Weld Neck (LWN) flange?
A Long Weld Neck (LWN) flange is a flange with an extended tapered hub — essentially a long, thick-walled neck — that is butt-welded directly to a pipe or pressure vessel nozzle. The elongated hub acts as a self-reinforcing integral nozzle, distributing stress away from the weld and providing exceptional strength under high pressure, high temperature, and cyclic loading. LWN flanges are governed by ASME B16.5 and available in Class 150 through Class 2500.
How does a Long Weld Neck flange differ from a standard Weld Neck flange?
The key difference is neck length and application. A standard Weld Neck flange has a short, gradually tapering hub for pipe-to-pipe connections. A Long Weld Neck (LWN) flange has a significantly longer neck — matching the bore and wall thickness of the mating pipe or vessel nozzle — making it ideal for nozzle connections on pressure vessels, heat exchangers, and columns. The longer neck also enables full UT/RT examination of the weld per ASME B31.3.
What ASME standard governs Long Weld Neck flanges?
LWN flanges are dimensionally covered by ASME B16.5 (NPS ½–24, Classes 150–2500). For equipment nozzle connections, the governing design code is ASME Section VIII Division 1 (UG-37 reinforcement) or Division 2 (fatigue analysis). The flange dimensions and pressure-temperature ratings follow ASME B16.5; the neck bore and length are typically specified by the vessel designer to match the nozzle schedule or meet reinforcement area calculations.
What is a heavy barrel Long Weld Neck flange?
A heavy barrel Long Weld Neck flange (also called extra-heavy or XH LWN) features a thicker, heavier neck barrel compared to standard LWN flanges. The increased wall thickness allows the neck to be custom-bored to a specific inside diameter for any pipe schedule. Heavy barrel LWN flanges are commonly used in Class 600, 900, 1500, and 2500 applications where custom bore sizing is required for ASME PCC-1 or ASME Section VIII compliance.
What is the difference between LWNRF, LWNFF, and LWNRTJ?
LWNRF (Long Weld Neck Raised Face) has a 1/16″ raised seating area with concentric serrations — the standard facing for most process vessel and equipment nozzle connections. LWNFF (Long Weld Neck Flat Face) has a flat seating surface across the full flange bore, used when connecting to cast iron or brittle equipment. LWNRTJ (Long Weld Neck Ring Type Joint) features a machined groove that accepts a metallic ring gasket for very high pressure or high temperature service, typically Class 900 and above in refineries, offshore platforms, and HPHT wellhead applications.
Which industries use Long Weld Neck flanges?
LWN flanges are predominantly used where high-integrity nozzle connections are required: Oil & Gas Refineries (reactor nozzles, column and drum connections); Petrochemical Plants (heat exchanger channel heads); Power & Nuclear Plants (boiler drum nozzles, steam headers); Offshore Platforms (subsea wellhead and riser nozzles); Chemical Processing (pressure vessel nozzles in corrosive media); and Cryogenic / LNG Service (LTCS and stainless steel LWN flanges on cold boxes and storage vessels).
What materials are used for LWN flanges in high-temperature service?
For high-temperature service: ASTM A182 F5 / F9 (Cr-Mo alloy steel up to 650°C), F11/F22/F91 (up to 700°C+), 316H and 321 SS for creep resistance, Inconel 625 (UNS N06625) beyond 816°C, and Incoloy 800HT (UNS N08811) for furnace and reformer service. For cryogenic service, ASTM A350 LF2 and A182 F304L/F316L are specified. All supplied with EN 10204 3.1/3.2 MTCs and heat treatment certificates.
Are Long Weld Neck flanges suitable for cyclic or fatigue service?
Yes — LWN flanges are the preferred choice for cyclic, fatigue, and high-vibration service. The butt-weld joint between the neck and pipe produces matching inside diameters and a smooth bore transition, eliminating stress concentrations present in socket weld or slip-on flanges. ASME B31.3 and ASME Section VIII Division 2 recognise the LWN butt-weld configuration with a joint efficiency factor of E = 1.0. The long neck is also fully radiographable (RT) and ultrasonically testable (UT) for weld quality verification in safety-critical applications.

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ISO-certified manufacturer & exporter. ASME B16.5 Class 150–2500. LWNRF, LWNFF, LWNRTJ, Heavy Barrel. All materials. Fast delivery worldwide from Mumbai, India.

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