SS FLANGE
Stainless steel flanges are an essential component in various industrial applications, including petrochemical, oil and gas, and food processing industries. However, choosing the right flanges for your project can be challenging, especially if you're not familiar with the different types and specifications available. With so many options to choose from, it's easy to feel overwhelmed and make costly mistakes. That's why we help you choose the right stainless steel flanges for your project. We'll explore the different types of flanges available, their specifications, and factors to consider when choosing the right flanges for your project. Whether you're a seasoned engineer or a newbie,we will provide you with the knowledge and tools you need to make informed decisions and ensure the success of your project. So, let's dive in and explore everything you need to know about choosing the right Tesco Steel Stainless Steel Flanges!
In metallurgy, stainless steel, also known as inox steel or inox from French inoxydable (inoxidizable), is a steel alloy, with a minimum of 11% chromium content by mass and a maximum of 1.2% carbon by mass.
Stainless steels are most notable for their corrosion resistance, which increases with increasing chromium content. Additions of molybdenum increases corrosion resistance in reducing acids and against pitting attack in chloride solutions. Thus, there are numerous grades of stainless steel with varying chromium and molybdenum contents to suit the environment the alloy must endure. Resistance to corrosion and staining, low maintenance, and familiar luster make stainless steel an ideal material for many applications where both the strength of steel and corrosion resistance are required.
| CHEMICAL COMPOSITION | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grade | C (Max) | Mn (Max) | P (Max) | S (Max) | Si (Max) | Cr | Ni | Mo | Nitrogen (Max) | Cu/ Others |
| 301 | 0.15 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 1.00 | 16.00 - 18.00 | 6.00 - 8.00 | - | 0.10 | - |
| 304 | 0.08 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 0.75 | 18.00 - 20.00 | 8.00- 10.50 | - | 0.10 | - |
| 304L | 0.030 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 0.75 | 18.00 - 20.00 | 8.00- 12.00 | - | 0.10 | - |
| 310S | 0.08 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 1.50 | 24.00- 26.00 | 19.00 - 22.00 | - | - | - |
| 316 | 0.08 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 0.75 | 16.00 - 18.00 | 10.00 - 14.00 | 2.00 - 3.00 | 0.10 | - |
| 316L | 0.030 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 0.75 | 16.00 - 18.00 | 10.00 - 14.00 | 2.00 - 3.00 | 0.10 | - |
| 317 | 0.08 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 0.75 | 18.00 - 20.00 | 11.00 - 14.00 | 3.00 - 4.00 | 0.10 | - |
| 317L | 0.030 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 0.75 | 18.00 - 20.00 | 11.00 - 15.00 | 3.00 - 4.00 | 0.10 | - |
| 321 | 0.08 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 0.75 | 17.00 - 19.00 | 9.00 - 12.00 | - | 0.10 | Ti5 ( C + N ) Min or 0.70 max |
| 347 | 0.08 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 0.75 | 17.00 - 19.00 | 9.00 - 13.00 | - | - | Cb= 10x ( C Min ) or 1.00 Max |
| 409 | 0.08 | 1.00 | 0.040 | 0.010 | 1.00 | 10.50 - 11.75 | 0.50 | - | - | Ti= 6x (C+ N ) Min or 0.70 Max |
| 409M | 0.03 | 0.81.2 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 0.40.75 | 11.00- 12.00 | 1.5 max. | - | - | Ti= 6x (C) Min or 0.70 Max |
| 410S | 0.08 | 1.00 | 0.040 | 0.030 | 1.00 | 11.50- 13.50 | 0.60 | - | - | - |
| 410 | 0.15 | 1.00 | 0.040 | 0.030 | 1.00 | 11.50- 13.50 | 0.75 | - | - | - |
| 420 | 0.35 | 0.50 | 0.035 | 0.015 | 0.50 | 12.00 - 13.00 | 0.20.3 | - | - | - |
| 430 | 0.12 | 1.00 | 0.040 | 0.030 | 1.00 | 16.00 - 18.00 | 0.75 | - | - | - |
| JSL AUS | 0.08 | 7.08.0 | 0.070 | 0.030 | 0.75 | 15.50 - 16.50 | 4.25 - 4.75 | - | - | 0.9 - 1.10 |
| JS- 203 | 0.08 | 9.2510.25 | 0.070 | 0.030 | 0.75 | 14.25 - 15.25 | 2.25 - 2.75 | - | - | 1.60- 2.0 |
| 301M | 0.10 | 4.55.5 | 0.060 | 0.030 | 0.75 | 14.50 - 15.50 | 6.0 - 7.0 | - | - | 1.70- 1.90 |
SS FLANGE
Stainless steel flanges come in various types, each with its unique features and specifications. Understanding the different types of flanges available is the first step in choosing the right flange for your project.
The most common types of stainless steel flanges include Weld Neck, Slip-On, Blind, Socket Weld, Lap Joint, and Threaded flanges.
Weld Neck flanges are designed to provide a long-lasting and leak-free connection. They're commonly used in high-pressure piping systems and have a neck that's welded to the pipe, creating a smooth transition between the pipe and flange.
Slip-On flanges are easy to install and remove and are ideal for low-pressure systems. They're slipped over the pipe and then welded in place.
Blind flanges are used to close the end of a pipe or vessel and are commonly used in systems that require periodic inspection or cleaning.
Socket Weld flanges are similar to slip-on flanges but have a socket in the bore to allow the pipe to be inserted. They're commonly used in small-bore piping systems and have a high-pressure rating.
Lap Joint flanges are designed to be used with a stub end and are ideal for systems that require frequent dismantling. They're commonly used in low-pressure systems.
Threaded flanges have internal threads and are screwed onto the pipe. They're commonly used in low-pressure systems and are easy to install and remove.
Choosing the right stainless steel flange for your project requires careful consideration of various factors. Here are some of the critical factors to consider when selecting the right flange for your project.
Pressure Rating and Temperature Requirements The pressure rating and temperature requirements are essential factors to consider when choosing stainless steel flanges. The pressure rating is the maximum pressure that the flange can handle, while the temperature requirement is the maximum temperature that the flange can withstand. It's crucial to select a flange that can handle the pressure and temperature requirements of your project. Failure to do so can result in leaks, damage to equipment, and even safety hazards.
Size and Dimensions The size and dimensions of the flange must be compatible with the piping system. The size of the flange is determined by the size of the pipe to which it's connected. It's essential to select a flange that matches the size of the pipe to ensure a secure and leak-free connection. The dimensions of the flange, such as the bolt hole diameter, thickness, and outside diameter, must also be considered. The dimensions must match the piping system and other components to ensure a proper fit.
Corrosion Resistance and Material Selection Stainless steel flanges are known for their excellent corrosion resistance, making them ideal for use in harsh environments. However, not all stainless steel alloys offer the same level of corrosion resistance. The material selection is critical when choosing stainless steel flanges. Factors such as the type of fluid or gas being transported, the temperature, and the level of corrosiveness must be considered. Some of the most commonly used stainless steel alloys for flanges include 304, 316, 321, and 347. It's essential to select the right material for your project to ensure corrosion resistance and longevity.
Flange Face and Surface Finish The flange face and surface finish are crucial factors that affect the sealing performance of the flange. The flange face can be flat, raised, or ring joint, and the surface finish can be smooth, serrated, or grooved. The flange face and surface finish must be compatible with the gasket and the mating flange to ensure a secure and leak-free connection.
End Connections and Joining Methods
The end connections and joining methods must be considered when choosing stainless steel flanges. The end connection can be butt-weld, socket-weld, threaded, or flanged.
The joining method must be compatible with the piping system and other components. Factors such as the pressure and temperature requirements, the level of vibration and movement, and the ease of maintenance must be considered when selecting the right joining method.
- Petrochemical Industries
- Cement Industries
- Chemical Industries
- Oil & Gas Industries
- Power Plant Industries
- Shipbuilding Industries
- Fertilizer Industries
- Sugar Industries
- Engineering Projects
Prices for Stainless Steel Flanges are very affordable.
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