ISO 9001:2015 Certified

'SHAPING INDUSTRIES WITH THE FINEST STEEL'

SAE Flange Manufacturer

Tesco Steel & Engineering manufactures SAE J518 hydraulic flanges — Code 61 (3000 PSI) and Code 62 (6000 PSI) series, in both mono (single-piece) and split (4-bolt) configurations. Engineered for high-pressure hydraulic pump, motor, valve, and cylinder port connections. SS 316, Duplex, Carbon Steel, Inconel, Monel. Size 3/8" to 5" NB. 34–420 bar. ISO 9001:2015 certified. Made in India.

SAE J518 / ISO 6162 Code 61 — 3000 PSI Code 62 — 6000 PSI Mono & Split Flange SS 316 / Duplex / CS 3/8" to 5" NB 34–420 bar ISO 9001:2015
SAE J518 Hydraulic Flange SS 316

TES-LOK SAE J518 Flange

SAE Mono Flange Single Piece

SAE Mono Flange (Single-Piece)

SAE Blind Mono Flange

SAE Blind Mono Flange

What Is an SAE Flange?


Definition: An SAE Flange is a 4-bolt hydraulic flange connection standardised under SAE J518 / ISO 6162, used to make high-pressure, leak-free connections to hydraulic pumps, motors, valves, cylinders, and manifold blocks. The flange head has a flat face with an O-ring groove that seals against a mating port face; four bolts (in a split-flange clamp or a one-piece mono-flange) provide the clamping force. SAE flanges come in two pressure series: Code 61 (the standard-pressure series, rated to 3000–5000 PSI depending on size) and Code 62 (the high-pressure series, rated to 6000 PSI), which has a smaller flange head, thicker section, and larger bolts for the same nominal port size.

SAE flanges are the dominant high-pressure connection method in mobile hydraulics, industrial hydraulic power units, and heavy machinery — they handle far higher pressures than threaded connections, resist vibration loosening, and allow connection/disconnection without rotating the pipe or hose. Tesco Steel & Engineering manufactures SAE flanges in mono (one-piece welded or threaded) and split (two-half clamp) configurations across the full material range.

SAE Code 61 vs Code 62 — Key Differences


CriterionCode 61 (Standard Pressure)Code 62 (High Pressure)
SAE / ISO standardSAE J518 Code 61 / ISO 6162-1SAE J518 Code 62 / ISO 6162-2
Pressure rating3000–5000 PSI (207–345 bar) — size dependent6000 PSI (420 bar) — all sizes
Flange head diameterLarger flange head for same port sizeSmaller, thicker flange head
Bolt sizeSmaller bolts (e.g. M8 / M10)Larger bolts (e.g. M10 / M12)
Bolt spacingWider bolt-hole spacingCloser bolt-hole spacing
InterchangeabilityNot interchangeable with Code 62 — different bolt patternsNot interchangeable with Code 61 — verify port code before ordering
Typical useHydraulic pump suction/return, medium-pressure circuits, mobile equipmentHigh-pressure hydraulic pump outlet, press circuits, heavy industrial hydraulics
⚠ Code 61 and Code 62 are NOT interchangeable: Although both are 4-bolt SAE flanges, Code 61 and Code 62 of the same nominal size have different flange head diameters, bolt-hole spacing, and bolt sizes. A Code 61 flange will not bolt to a Code 62 port and vice versa. Always confirm the port code (61 or 62) stamped on the pump, motor, or valve before ordering the mating flange.

Mono Flange vs Split Flange Configuration


FeatureMono Flange (Single-Piece)Split Flange (Two-Half Clamp)
ConstructionOne-piece flange head with the pipe connection (threaded / weld) integral or weldedTwo semi-circular clamp halves bolted over a flange head / weld collar
AssemblyFlange bolts directly to the port; pipe connection on the backThe two clamp halves wrap around the captive weld-collar or flanged tube end
Bolt count4 bolts (or 2 for small split)4 bolts (2 per half)
Best forPermanent connections; threaded or welded pipe-end to portField-serviceable connections; allows pipe to be removed without disconnecting from port
SealingO-ring in port face groove or flange grooveO-ring in flange head groove

SAE Flange Pipe-End Connection Types


Connection TypeDescriptionBest Application
Threaded NPTFemale NPT thread on the flange back for pipe-thread connectionThreaded hydraulic pipe systems; field adaptation
Threaded BSPPFemale BSPP (G) parallel thread with O-ring or bonded sealEuropean hydraulic systems with BSPP-threaded piping
Socket Weld (Weld-In)Counter-bore socket — pipe slips in and is fillet weldedWelded hydraulic pipe systems; permanent connections
Butt Weld (Weld-On)Bevelled or plain weld end butted to pipe and full-penetration weldedHigh-integrity welded hydraulic lines; large bore
Blind (Mono Blind)No bore — solid flange head to blank off an unused SAE portCapping unused pump / valve ports; pressure testing

Technical Specifications


ParameterDetails
BrandTES-LOK (Tesco Steel & Engineering)
Size Range3/8" to 5" NB
Pressure SeriesCode 61 — 3000 PSI  |  Code 62 — 6000 PSI
Working Pressure34 bar to 420 bar (depending on size and code)
ConfigurationMono Flange (single-piece)  |  Split Flange (two-half clamp)  |  Blind Mono Flange
Connection TypesThreaded NPT, Threaded BSPP, Socket Weld (Weld-In), Butt Weld (Weld-On), Blind
StandardsSAE J518  |  ISO 6162-1 (Code 61)  |  ISO 6162-2 (Code 62)  |  ISO 6164 (high-pressure 4-bolt)
O-Ring MaterialNBR (standard), Viton (FKM), EPDM — by hydraulic fluid type
CertificationsISO 9001:2015  |  EN 10204 3.1 MTC  |  PMI (XRF) on request  |  Hydrostatic test cert

SAE Flange Material Grades


Material FamilyGrades / ASTM Spec
Stainless Steel SAE FlangesASTM A182 F304 / 304H / 304L / 316 / 316H / 316L / 316Ti, 309, 310, 317L, 321, 347, 904L
Duplex & Super Duplex SAE FlangesASTM A182 F51 (2205), F53 (2507), F55 (Zeron 100)
Alloy Steel SAE FlangesASTM A182 F5, F9, F11, F21, F22, F91
Carbon Steel SAE FlangesASTM A105 (standard hydraulic flange material)
Low-Temp Carbon Steel (LTCS)ASTM A350 LF2 — cryogenic / low-temperature service
Copper-Nickel SAE FlangesC70600 (90/10), C71500 (70/30), C71640
Nickel SAE FlangesUNS N02200, UNS N02201
Monel SAE FlangesUNS N04400, UNS N05500, Alloy 20
Inconel SAE FlangesUNS N06600, N06601, N06625, N08800, N08810, N08825
Hastelloy SAE FlangesUNS N10276, N06022, N10665, N06455
Titanium SAE FlangesGr. 1, Gr. 2, Gr. 3, DTH 3.7035, DTH 3.7055

SAE Flange Dimension Charts (PDF)


Download the full TES-LOK SAE flange dimension tables for the 3000 PSI (Code 61) and 6000 PSI (Code 62) series — bolt circle, flange head diameter, bolt size, and bore dimensions for each NB size:

📄 3000 PSI SAE Flange Dimensions (PDF) 📄 6000 PSI SAE Flange Dimensions (PDF) 📄 Split Flange Dimensions (PDF) 📄 Blind Mono Flange Dimensions (PDF)

O-Ring Selection for SAE Flange Seals


O-Ring MaterialTemperature RangeCompatible Hydraulic FluidAvoid With
NBR (Nitrile) — Standard−40°C to +100°CMineral oil hydraulic fluids (ISO HM / HV), dieselPhosphate ester, skydrol, hot water
Viton (FKM)−20°C to +200°CHigh-temperature mineral oils, fire-resistant HFD fluidsSkydrol (phosphate ester), hot water/steam
EPDM−40°C to +150°CPhosphate ester (Skydrol) fire-resistant fluids, water-glycol (HFC)Mineral oils, petroleum-based fluids

Why Choose TES-LOK SAE Flanges?


🛠 SAE J518 / ISO 6162 Compliant

Flange head diameter, bolt circle, bolt hole size, and O-ring groove dimensions are machined to SAE J518 / ISO 6162 tolerances for both Code 61 and Code 62 series — ensuring direct interchangeability with hydraulic pumps, motors, and valves from any OEM worldwide.

✅ Full Material Range

From standard Carbon Steel A105 (most common hydraulic flange material) to SS 316, Duplex, Inconel, Monel, and Hastelloy for corrosive and marine hydraulic systems. Single-source supply across the full alloy spectrum with EN 10204 3.1 MTC.

🎯 Mono, Split & Blind Configurations

Complete SAE flange family — mono (single-piece), split (4-bolt clamp), and blind (port-capping) — all to the same dimensional standard, with threaded, socket-weld, and butt-weld pipe-end options. One supplier for the entire hydraulic flange bill of material.

🔍 High-Pressure to 420 bar

Code 62 (6000 PSI / 420 bar) flanges manufactured for high-pressure hydraulic press circuits, heavy machinery, and mobile equipment outlet ports — where threaded connections cannot reliably hold pressure and vibration resistance is critical.

📦 Downloadable Dimension Charts

Full dimensional data for 3000 PSI and 6000 PSI series available as downloadable PDF charts — bolt circle, flange OD, bolt size, and bore for every NB size. Specify and verify before ordering, or share with your design team for hydraulic circuit layout.

🌟 Tesco's Flange Manufacturing Heritage

SAE flanges are manufactured on the same CNC machining centres and to the same QA/QC discipline that govern our full range of ASME, DIN, and EN flanges. ISO 9001:2015 certified, with material traceability and hydrostatic testing on every batch.

SAE Flange Installation Guide


1
Verify the port code: Confirm whether the pump, motor, or valve port is Code 61 (3000 PSI) or Code 62 (6000 PSI). The two are not interchangeable. Match the flange code to the port code exactly.
2
Inspect O-ring and groove: Check the O-ring for cuts or flat spots. Confirm the correct elastomer for the hydraulic fluid (NBR for mineral oil; EPDM for phosphate ester). Seat the O-ring in the flange head groove or port face groove. Lightly lubricate with system fluid.
3
Position the flange / clamp halves: For a mono flange, position the flange head against the port face. For a split flange, place both clamp halves over the flange head / weld collar, ensuring they meet evenly without gaps.
4
Hand-start all four bolts: Insert all four cap screws and thread them in by hand. Confirm the flange is square to the port face and the O-ring is not pinched or displaced.
5
Cross-torque the bolts: Tighten the four bolts in a diagonal cross pattern (1-3-2-4) in two or three increasing passes to the SAE J518 recommended torque for the bolt size and grade. Even cross-tightening prevents the flange from cocking and pinching the O-ring on one side.
6
Pressure test: Pressurise the hydraulic circuit to the test pressure (typically 1.5× working pressure). Inspect the flange-to-port joint for weeping or leaks. Confirm zero leakage before returning the system to service.
⚠ Even bolt tightening is critical: SAE flanges must be cross-torqued evenly. Tightening one bolt fully before the others cocks the flange head, pinches the O-ring on one side, and causes a leak that no amount of additional torque will fix. Always tighten in a diagonal pattern in incremental passes — and never exceed the SAE J518 torque, which would crush the O-ring and distort the flange.

Industry Applications


IndustryTypical Use PointWhy SAE Flange Preferred
Mobile & Construction EquipmentExcavator, loader, crane hydraulic pump and motor port connections4-bolt clamp resists vibration and shock; high pressure with no thread loosening
Industrial HydraulicsHydraulic power unit pump outlet, manifold block port connections, press circuitsCode 62 handles 6000 PSI press circuits; compact connection where threaded fittings fail
Marine & OffshoreDeck machinery hydraulics, winch and crane circuits, steering gear hydraulicsSS 316 / Duplex SAE flange resists marine corrosion; bolted joint reliable under wave-induced vibration
Oil & GasBOP hydraulic control, drilling rig hydraulic circuits, top-drive hydraulicsHigh-pressure Code 62; corrosion-resistant alloys for offshore environment
Steel & MetalsRolling mill hydraulics, continuous casting hydraulic systemsHeavy-duty connection withstands high-pressure cyclic loading in steel plant hydraulics
MiningHeavy haul truck, shovel, and drill rig hydraulic systems4-bolt SAE flange survives extreme shock and vibration in mining equipment
Plastics & Injection MouldingInjection moulding machine hydraulic clamp and injection circuitsCode 62 high-pressure connection for the high-pressure injection and clamping hydraulics
Wind EnergyWind turbine pitch and yaw hydraulic systems, brake hydraulicsVibration-resistant flange connection in nacelle hydraulic circuits subject to constant motion

Frequently Asked Questions


Q1. What is the difference between SAE Code 61 and Code 62 flanges?

Both are 4-bolt SAE J518 hydraulic flanges, but Code 61 is the standard-pressure series (3000–5000 PSI / 207–345 bar) and Code 62 is the high-pressure series (6000 PSI / 420 bar). For the same nominal port size, Code 62 has a smaller, thicker flange head, larger bolts, and closer bolt-hole spacing to handle the higher pressure. They are not interchangeable — a Code 61 flange will not fit a Code 62 port and vice versa. Always confirm the code stamped on the equipment port before ordering.

Q2. What is the difference between a mono flange and a split flange in SAE connections?

A mono flange is a single-piece flange head where the pipe connection (threaded, socket weld, or butt weld) is integral or welded to one body. A split flange uses two semi-circular clamp halves that bolt over a flange head or weld collar on the pipe. The split design allows the pipe to be removed without disconnecting from the port (and is easier to install in tight spaces); the mono design is a simpler, single-piece permanent connection. Both seal with an O-ring and use 4 bolts.

Q3. What standard governs SAE flanges?

SAE flanges are governed by SAE J518 "Hydraulic Flanged Tube, Pipe, and Hose Connections, Four-Bolt Split Flange Type." The equivalent international standard is ISO 6162-1 (Code 61) and ISO 6162-2 (Code 62). A related higher-pressure 4-bolt standard is ISO 6164, used for very high pressure (up to 420+ bar) in some European hydraulic systems. TES-LOK manufactures to all these standards.

Q4. What pressure can an SAE flange handle?

Code 61 flanges are rated 3000–5000 PSI (207–345 bar) depending on size — smaller sizes carry higher pressure. Code 62 flanges are rated 6000 PSI (420 bar) across all sizes. The actual working pressure for a specific size is given in the dimension charts. For pressures above 420 bar, ISO 6164 or special heavy-duty flange designs are required — contact TES-LOK for high-pressure special applications.

Q5. Why are SAE flanges preferred over threaded connections in hydraulics?

SAE flanges handle far higher pressure than threaded fittings, do not loosen under the vibration and pressure pulsation common in hydraulic systems, and can be connected/disconnected without rotating the pipe or hose (important where space is tight). The O-ring face seal is more reliable than thread sealing, and the 4-bolt clamp distributes the load evenly. Above about 1" NB and 3000 PSI, SAE flanges are the standard hydraulic connection method worldwide.

Q6. What O-ring material should I use for Skydrol (phosphate ester) hydraulic fluid?

Use EPDM. Skydrol and other phosphate ester fire-resistant hydraulic fluids attack NBR (nitrile) and Viton (FKM) O-rings, causing rapid swelling and seal failure. EPDM is compatible with phosphate ester fluids. Conversely, EPDM must NOT be used with mineral-oil hydraulic fluids — for those, use NBR (standard) or Viton (high temperature). Always match the O-ring elastomer to the specific hydraulic fluid.

Q7. Can TES-LOK supply SAE flanges in stainless steel or duplex for marine hydraulics?

Yes. SAE flanges are available in SS 304, SS 316 / 316L, Duplex 2205, and Super Duplex 2507 for marine, offshore, and corrosive-environment hydraulic systems. These are supplied with EN 10204 3.1 material test certificates and PMI on request. SS 316 and Duplex resist the chloride-induced corrosion that attacks standard Carbon Steel flanges in marine atmospheres and seawater-adjacent installations.

Q8. Do you provide SAE flange dimension charts?

Yes. Full dimension charts for the 3000 PSI (Code 61) and 6000 PSI (Code 62) series, including split and blind flange dimensions, are available as downloadable PDF documents on this page. These give bolt circle diameter, flange head OD, bolt size, bolt-hole spacing, and bore dimensions for every NB size. For any size or configuration not in the standard charts, contact our technical team for custom dimensional data.